The Rwenzori Mountains, popularly known as the "Moon Mountains," is a series of mountains in western Uganda that are 260 kilometers from Kampala. Because of the persistent cloud of mist, its name means "Rain-Maker" and "Cloud-King" in the local language. The non-volcanic range stretches for approximately 110 kilometers and is 50 kilometers wide, covering an area of 996 square kilometers. It is Africa's tallest mountain range, and in 1994 it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its beauty and biodiversity. Margherita (5109m), Alexandria (5083m), and Albert (5087m) are its three tallest peaks, which are all located on Mount Stanley, Africa's third-highest mountain.
It is home to a diverse range of vegetation and fauna. The Rwenzori climbing mouse and Rwenzori red duiker, as well as 19 of the 217 identified bird species, are endemic to the region. On the lower slopes, lush tropical rainforest gives way to strange afro-alpine moorland on the highest summits.
The Rwenzori Mountains are a famous hiking and climbing destination for visitors from all over the world. Experienced climbers will require nine to twelve days to reach the highest peak, Margherita, but shorter, non-technical excursions to other peaks are achievable.
Additional activities include:
- Hikes in the woods
- Cultural outings
- Tasting out the local cuisine
